A Short History Of Dutch Tiles

By Muriel Noel


Dutch tiles are easily recognized from their blue and white coloring and the their motifs that depict biblical themes, landscapes or scenes from everyday life. They are popularly also known as Delftware. But though they are inextricably connected with Holland, they have a fascinating history that betrays the international influence that led to their development.

The story begins in Antwerp in the first few years of the 16th century. In those days, the city was an important scientific and cultural center with a thriving pottery industry that was a magnet for craftsmen from all over Europe. Among them were tile makers who produced multi-colored tiles that could be combined to produce a regular pattern.

Many of these craftsmen left the city following the Spanish occupation later in the century. Some moved to the safety of northern Holland where they resumed their businesses. Influenced by the local inhabitants, they changed their designs, eventually producing tiles depicting particular scenes rather than abstract patterns. These could be used alone or, by matching the corner patterns, could be formed into an attractive block.

Around this time, blue Chinese porcelain first arrived in Holland. It was in great demand and very expensive and so was copied by local potters. Though they did not have the knowledge to produce porcelain, their imitations were well received. Those from the Delft factories became so popular that the name Delft was given to almost all blue and white earthenware irrespective of origin.

dutch tiles became so popular that they practically cornered the market. Sales were good as they were not only decorative but they also offered a hardwearing, hygienic surface. Indeed, these same characteristics make them just as popular today.

Whether you call them dutch tiles or Delftware, they are perfect in kitchens, bathrooms and domestic work areas. They have a decorative attraction that transcends time and can turn the dullest surface into a stunning and interesting backdrop. They make the perfect adornment for any home.




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