What One Should Know About Heavy Equipment Service

By Harriet Porter


Components of heavy machinery are subjected to severe destructive environmental conditions of wear. Using the hard-facing process, wear and tear can be reduced in a cost effective way that also increases the service life of such machines. There are various reasons why heavy equipment service is an important inclusion when considering their use. The problem of wear and tear is among the biggest that encourages servicing. Metal to metal and abrasive wear are the two most common.

There are two main types of wear; metal to metal and abrasive. The former is experienced whenever metallic surfaces slide against each other due to some pressure. This is the case in non lubricated and dry surfaces. Abrasive wear on the other hand is experienced when non metallic materials slide across metallic ones. The specific type of wear is determined by properties of the wear material. As a result, there is the need to schedule repairs once in a while so that machines do not have to break down.

Big machines perform heavy duty work. It is important they are always running smoothly, which is why there should be routine checks and also preventive maintenance. These not only enhance the machine performance but also ensure safety of those operating them. Besides, major repair costs will be avoided since problems are discovered early and sorted.

It is important to work with mechanics that have the relevant experience and have been trained to handle such machines. After ensuring that is done, the operating manual which came at purchase time should always be ready. It will always have important information on how frequent servicing should be done.

The manuals of operation also have information on procedures of lubrication, oil level checks, emission control and other critical specifications. Maintenance schedule should be planned and is based on various factors. These factors include among others driving conditions, covered distance, loads carried and equipment speed. They have considerable effect on wear and tear since high speeds call for higher maintenance costs. The frequency of maintenance will increase as well. When loads are heavier, servicing has to be more frequent.

Maintenance manuals normally recommend optimum schedule and the one that is most suitable is selected and implemented from the available choices. Doing preventive maintenance will help in identifying and tackling problems which are certain to lead to bigger issues. There should be regular checking of engine oil and pressure of tires in the case of machines that have them.

The operators of the equipment need to have techniques of performing minor services. Oil filters, coolants, belts, hoses and lights need to be checked. The machines need to be checked to ensure they meet requirements of transport authorities. There is annual inspection for checking that machines are compliant with requirements.

Service is also done by professional companies. These specialize in repairs and can be contracted for such jobs. The main reason why it is best to have the job done by experienced personnel is the expertise with which the job will be done. Unlike in instances when the job is done individually, there is the guarantee that it will be done properly.




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